Multi-Omics Analysis for Understanding AMD
A combination of various scientific techniques and tools for studying and analyzing the secretoma produced by a built artificial retina. This technology can be termed as "Multi-Omics Analysis for Understanding AMD (Age-Related Macular Degeneration) Disease."
Let's break down the key components of the technology and their associated terminology:
Secretoma: The collection of proteins and other bioactive molecules secreted by cells.
Artificial Retina: A man-made device designed to mimic the function of the human retina, typically used to restore vision in people with vision impairment.
Functional Analysis: Studying the biological functions and activities of molecules to understand their roles in specific processes.
Mass Spectrometry (MS): A technique used to identify and quantify molecules based on their mass-to-charge ratio.
LC-MS/MS (Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry): A specific type of mass spectrometry that combines liquid chromatography separation with tandem mass spectrometry to analyze complex mixtures of molecules.
Bioinformatics: The application of computational tools and methods to analyze biological data.
DAVID: A bioinformatics database and tool for gene annotation and functional enrichment analysis.
String: A bioinformatics resource for protein-protein interaction networks and functional enrichment analysis.
IPA (Ingenuity Pathway Analysis): A bioinformatics tool for the analysis of biological pathways and functions of genes and proteins.
Multi-Omics Analyses: Integrative analysis of multiple types of biological data (e.g., genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics) to gain a comprehensive understanding of biological systems.
RNA-Seq: A sequencing technique used to study gene expression by analyzing RNA transcripts.
Small RNA-Seq: A specific RNA-Seq method for studying small RNA molecules, such as microRNAs.
Olink Proteomics: A high-throughput proteomics technology for analyzing protein biomarkers.
Lipidomics: The study of lipids (fats) and their functions in biological systems.
Metabolomics: The comprehensive analysis of small-molecule metabolites in biological samples.
AMD (Age-Related Macular Degeneration): A common eye condition that causes loss of vision in older adults.
Downstream Bioinformatics Analysis: Further data processing and interpretation of omics data to derive meaningful insights.
Integrated Multi-Omics Data Analysis: Combining and analyzing data from multiple omics platforms to gain a holistic understanding of the disease.
Novel Targets: Newly identified molecules or genes that could serve as potential therapeutic targets for AMD treatment.
By combining these techniques and approaches, researchers aim to gain insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying AMD and discover new targets for the treatment of the disease.
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